--Letter from my grandmother, Bloomington, Kans., to my father, Winfield, Kans., Sunday, February 21, 1943.
In creating the film Bambi, based on a 1926 novel by Austrian
novelist Siegmund Salzmann, the Disney studio went to great lengths to portray
the deer and other animals in a natural manner.
It hired a wildlife artist to teach the animators and established a
small zoo in the studio, purchased footage of wildlife and went out to film its
own. Yet, the now iconic film lost money
in its initial run in 1942. According to
one assessment, "critics and audiences alike were deeply unsettled by the
picture's realism. War-weary Americans,
it seems, whose husbands and sons were dying in battle thousands of miles from
home, wanted to escape from reality rather than confront it in their local
theatres." Disney also faced
protest from hunters who saw it as portraying them poorly. Yet, my grandmother and her grade-school
students seemed not to have had any of those concerns. They were “all pretty much thrilled.” (Sources: Gregg Mitman, Reel Nature: America's Romance with Wildlife
on Film [New Haven: Harvard University Press, 1999], 111-12; Daniela
Ribitisch, "Bambi", in Philip C. DiMare, ed., Movies in American History: An Encyclopedia [ABC-CLIO, 2011],
24-25).
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